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武昌起义爆发后,革命党人为实现河南“独立”做了不懈的努力,如武装暴动,从外省组织军队入豫,争取清吏反正等。但从军队数量、训练程度、武器装备及后勤保障能力等方面考量,“独立”力量均处于劣势,袁世凯掌权即是革命成功的简单认识、革命党人自身发展不足、起义诸军的内部矛盾及独特的地形因素,使得河南“独立”最终未能实现。
After the outbreak of the Wuchang Uprising, the revolutionaries made unrelenting efforts to realize “independence” in Henan, such as the armed insurrection, the organization of troops from other provinces into Henan and the fight for cleansing officials anyway. However, taking into consideration the number of troops, training level, weaponry, and logistical support capabilities, the “independent” forces are at a disadvantage. Yuan Shih-kai’s reign is a simple realization of the success of the revolution, the underdevelopment of the revolutionaries themselves, the internal revolt of the armed forces Contradictions and unique topographical factors make Henan “independence ” ultimately failed to materialize.