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2005年3月23日,英国石油公司(BP)得克萨斯炼油厂发生一起爆炸事故。一套烃类异构化装置在开工过程中,分馏塔内充满物料后(显示器读数并未准确显示塔内实际液体量)致使泄压设备打开,大量易燃液体从未安装火炬的放空罐中涌出,发生了严重的爆炸和火灾。事故导致15人死亡、180人受伤,经济损失愈15亿美元。事发时,遇难人员都在放空罐附近的移动办公室及其周围作业。事发后,数万人要求在住处原地避难,距炼油厂1 200 m处的房屋也出现损坏。
March 23, 2005, British Petroleum (BP) Texas refinery explosion occurred. When a column of hydrocarbon isomerization units is in operation, the fractionation column is full of material (the display reading does not accurately show the actual amount of liquid in the column) causing the pressure relief device to open and a significant amount of flammable liquid from the vent tank without torches Gushing out, a serious explosion and fire broke out. The accident resulted in 15 deaths and 180 injuries, with an additional $ 1.5 billion in economic losses. At the time of the incident, the victims were working in and around the mobile office near the empty tank. After the incident, tens of thousands of people demanded shelter in places of residence and damaged houses at 1,200 m from the refinery.