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本文报告10例特发性肺纤维化(IPF),现根据其临床资料分析并讨论如下。1 资料分析 本组男6例,女4例;年龄36～67岁,平均53岁。发病至就诊时间为2个月～5年。10例均有进行性呼吸困难,7例有紫绀,8例咳嗽(以干咳为主),7例肺底闻及Velcro罗音,6例杵状指。另外,可有胸痛、乏力、发热等症状。死亡3例,均为急性型。 动脉血气分析:PaO_26.5～10.4kPa(48.8～78mmHg),PaCO_2正常或偏低。
This article reports 10 cases of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), according to their clinical data analysis and discussion are as follows. 1 Data Analysis The group of 6 males and 4 females; aged 36 to 67 years, mean 53 years. The onset of treatment time is 2 months to 5 years. All 10 patients had progressive dyspnea, cyanosis in 7, cough in 8 (predominantly dry cough), presence of velvety gum in 7 patients, and clubbing in 6. In addition, may have chest pain, fatigue, fever and other symptoms. 3 died, both acute type. Arterial blood gas analysis: PaO_26.5 ~ 10.4kPa (48.8 ~ 78mmHg), PaCO_2 normal or low.