感染性角膜病在世界范围内,尤其是亚洲、非洲等发展中国家,是主要的致盲眼病,仅次于白内障[1]。近年来,真菌性角膜炎在感染性角膜疾病中所占比例逐年增大[1],但对角膜致病真菌流行病学较全面的报道却很少。然而,要对真菌性角膜炎的防治进行卓有成效的研究,首先应对角膜主要致病 Infectious keratopathy is the leading cause of blindness in the world, especially in developing countries such as Asia and Africa, second only to cataract [1]. In recent years, the proportion of fungal keratitis in infectious corneal diseases has increased year by year [1], but the epidemiology of corneal pathogenic fungi is rarely reported. However, to carry out effective prevention and treatment of fungal keratitis research, the first corneal major disease should be