国立艾尔米塔什博物馆是世界最大的博物馆之一,拥有将近300万件藏品和2000多名员工。随着20世纪90年代初苏联的解体,博物馆开始处于一种混乱状态。苏联时期充足的财政支持,这时被大量削减,博物馆领导层开始面临着一系列始料未及的新问题。俄罗斯政治、经济环境的不稳定直接影响 The National Hermitage Museum is one of the largest museums in the world with nearly 3 million items and more than 2,000 employees. With the dissolution of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s, the museum began to be in a state of chaos. Sufficient financial support during the Soviet era, when a substantial reduction, the museum leadership began to face a series of unexpected new problems. Russia’s political and economic environment, the direct impact of instability