１９８７年５月～１９９２年１１月共收治急性出血坏死性胰腺炎患者２８例，术后进行营养支持治疗，经过营养支持４周后（有４例未到营养支持４周即死亡），缩短了蛋白分解时间，纠正了低蛋白症和负氮平衡，同时也纠正了电解质紊乱和酸碱平衡失调。术后第７天血浆白蛋白值２９．３２±５．２９ｇ／Ｌ，经营养支持４周后明显上升达３５．１７±６．７５ｇ／Ｌ，血浆白蛋白值＜３５ｇ／Ｌ的患者有２４例，经营养支持４周后有１７例纠正了低蛋白血症，２０例纠正了负氮平衡。血浆白蛋白值≥３５ｇ／Ｌ的１７例患者无１例死亡，死亡率为０，而血浆白蛋白＜３５ｇ／Ｌ的７例患者有４例死亡，死亡率为５７．１％。静脉营养和空肠造瘘灌注要素饮食，补充了足够的热量和蛋白质，是该病术后进行营养支持的可选方法。 From May 1987 to November 1992, 28 patients with acute hemorrhagic necrotizing pancreatitis were treated with nutritional support. After 4 weeks of nutritional support (4 patients died without nutritional support for 4 weeks), they were shortened Proteolytic time, corrected hypoproteinemia and negative nitrogen balance, but also to correct the electrolyte imbalance and acid-base balance disorders. Serum albumin value was 29.32 ± 5.29g / L on the 7th postoperative day, with a significant increase of 35.17 ± 6.75g / L after 4 weeks of nutrition support and 24% of patients with plasma albumin value <35g / L For example, after 4 weeks of nutritional support, 17 had hypoproteinemia corrected and 20 corrected the negative nitrogen balance. None of the 17 patients with a plasma albumin level of ≥35 g / L had a mortality of 0, whereas 4 of 7 patients with plasma albumin <35 g / L had a mortality of 57.1%. Intravenous and jejunal fistula perfusion The elemental diet, supplemented with adequate calories and protein, is an optional method of nutritional support after the disease.