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石龙县禄新区官禄乡居龙村农业社,去年栽培的19株南瓜,共收获瓜果35,000斤,平均每株产量1,842斤多,其中最高产量的单株结果一百余个,每果重20斤以上,共约重2,500斤;最低产量的单株也结果1,500斤。该社南瓜之所以获得这样高的产量,主要有以下几项经验: (一)施足基肥进行间苗:该社栽培南瓜,每年都是在夏历二月初二前后2—3天播种。种前4—5天掘穴2—2.5尺宽、1.5尺深,施以厩肥为主的基肥50—60斤,盖上约3—5分厚的泥土,适当淋些水,让厩肥发酵腐热。然后在每一个穴中播下2—3粒种子。到种子发芽后长出2—3片真叶的时候,就要间苗,把生长不好的苗全部拔掉,只留1—2株最健壮的瓜苗。 (二)注意主根的追肥、培土:留下的瓜苗长到
Shilong County, Lu District, Officer Long Township Habitat Long Village Agricultural Society, 19 pumpkins cultivated last year, a total harvest of 35,000 pounds of fruits, the average yield of 1,842 catties per plant, of which the highest yield of more than one hundred plant results, each fruit Weight more than 20 pounds, weighing a total of 2,500 pounds; the lowest yield of individual plant also results 1,500 pounds. The main reason for the pumpkin to have such high output is the following: (1) Shizujifei: The pumpkin is cultivated every year 2-3 days before and after the first day of February in the lunar month. 4-5 days before digging burrows 2-2.5 feet wide, 1.5 feet deep, with manure-based basal fertilizer 50-60 pounds, covered with about 3-5 minutes thick soil, appropriate leaching of water, so that the fermented fertilizer rot . Then sow 2-3 seeds in each hole. When the seeds germinate to grow 2-3 pieces of true leaves, it is necessary Shimiao, all the poorly grown seedlings unplug, leaving only 1-2 strains of the most robust melon seedlings. (B) pay attention to the root of the top dressing, earth: the melons grow to grow