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通过对143例井下死亡事故分析发现,死亡率与年龄、工龄及季节有一定关系,21-30岁年龄组,工龄在5年以下及第三季度死亡率分别是55.9%、50.3%和28%,考虑和年龄小、工龄短、情绪易不稳定、干活急躁、自我调控能力差、经验不足、自我保安意识差、第三年度为高温雨季、抢收抢种、职工休息不好、体力不足、精力不集中有关。职工的情绪障碍亦是事故的促发因素。提出相应的预防和对策,以减少井下死亡事故的发生。
Through the analysis of 143 cases of downhole accidents, the mortality rate is related to the age, length of service and season. The mortality rates in the age group of 21-30 years, the length of service below 5 years and the third quarter were 55.9% and 50.3% respectively % And 28% respectively. Considering the fact that the age is short, the length of service is short, the emotion is unstable, the work is impatient, the ability of self-regulation is poor, the experience is poor, the awareness of self-protection is poor, the third year is hot and rainy season, Physical weakness, energy is not focused on. Emotional disorder among workers is also a contributing factor to the accident. Put forward the corresponding prevention and countermeasures to reduce the occurrence of downhole accidents.