一、背景入世4年多来,我国对外贸易增长迅猛,但是,在对外贸易快速增长的同时,也面临着严峻的挑战,特别是近年来全球经济增长趋缓导致贸易保护主义抬头,伴随着关税壁垒的逐渐降低,技术性贸易措施已成为发达国家限制进口的主要手段。根据技术性贸易措施影响出口行业或产品的各个 I. Background Since the accession to the WTO for more than four years, the foreign trade of our country has been growing rapidly. However, while the rapid growth of foreign trade is facing serious challenges, especially the slowdown in global economic growth in recent years has led to the rise of trade protectionism, accompanied by tariffs Barriers gradually diminish, and technical trade measures have become the main means by which developed countries restrict imports. Affecting each of export industries or products based on technical trade measures