《中庸》有“喜怒哀乐未发谓之中,发而皆中节谓之和”之论,诸多学者都探讨过这个问题,杨时可以说是这些学者中的翘楚,笔者这里试就杨时的论述谈谈自己的粗浅认识,以求教于方家。一、体验未发是道南学派的主要旨趣之一道南学派重视对未发的体验来源于二程,二程强调抑制人欲,彰显天理,而要达到这一目的就要做修养功夫。二程特别强调自我内在的修养,程颢讲学要 “The Doctrine of the Mean” There are many scholars who have discussed this issue, “Yang” can be said that these scholars in the leader, the author here to try On Yang’s discourse to talk about their superficial understanding, in order to learn from Fang Fang. First, the experiencing is not Daoxing South School one of the main purpose of the South School emphasis on the unforeseen experience comes from the two courses, two emphasizes the suppression of human desire, highlighting the truth, and to achieve this goal, it is necessary to do kung fu. Two-way special emphasis on self-cultivation, Cheng Hao lectures to