消防工作是一项社会性工作,实行专门机构与群众路线相结合方法是我们消防部门一贯坚持并被实践所证明的正确原则。近年来,随着经济建设的发展和社会财富的增多,消防工作的重要性日益为社会各界所接受和理解。在各级党委、政府的重视、关心、支持下,多种形式的消防队伍蓬勃发展,有效地弥补了现役消防警力之不足,增强了社会抗御火灾的能力。多种形式消防队伍的形成和发展,既是适合我国国情的新型的消防模式,也是实现消防工作社会化的一个重要方面。在我国政治稳定,经济发展的新形势下,社会需要有一个良好的消防安全环境,人民群众对消防安全保障的意识和要求愈来愈强。因而研究 Fire prevention work is a social work. The combination of specialized agencies and the mass line is the correct principle that our fire department has consistently adhered to and proven by practice. In recent years, with the development of economic construction and the increase of social wealth, the importance of fire prevention work is increasingly accepted and understood by all walks of life. With the attention, care and support of party committees and governments at all levels, various forms of fire brigade have been vigorously developed, effectively making up for the shortage of fire-fighting and police forces in active service and enhancing the ability of society to resist fires. The formation and development of various forms of fire brigade are not only a new type of fire fighting mode that suits our national conditions but also an important aspect of realizing the socialization of fire fighting work. Under the new situation of political stability and economic development in our country, the society needs to have a good fire and safety environment and people’s consciousness and demand for fire safety protection are getting stronger and stronger. Thus research