“痧胀”一般又叫“痧气”或“发痧”。古代文献中记载的中暑,干霍乱、中恶等都可能和本病有关。明末清初,郭右陶著“痧张玉衡”一书对痧症的辨证和治疗,有着系统而具体的记述。现将有关这方面的材料略加整理,以供研究参考,并希指正。(一)痧胀概念痧胀症是由于风寒暑湿杂揉阴遏,或因秽浊触鼻和痰饮积滞阻塞,阴阻混淆所致。本病来势急骤,顷刻生变;或隐伏潜留,缠绵难愈,夏秋最多,冬春吹之。(二)痧胀的一般症状痧胀无定症、定脉,但下列症状,都可能由“痧胀”而起,或夹什着“痧胀”的原因,如四肢厥冷,心腹绞痛,吐泄交作,痰涎胶结,遍身疼痛,颈项强 “Bloating” is generally called “belching” or “hair sting.” Ancient literature records of heat stroke, cholera, evil and so may be related to the disease. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, GUO You-tao had a systematic and specific account of the Syndrome Differentiation and Treatment of Hysteria Syndrome. Now some of the material in this area finishing for reference for research, and correct me. (A) the concept of swollen inflation swollen Syndrome is due to cold Shushi mixed rubbing Yin suppression, or because of filthy muddy nose and phlegm stagnation, overcast obstruction caused by confusion. The sudden onset of this disease, instant change; or latent lingering, lingering hard to cure, most in summer and autumn, winter and spring blow. (B) the general symptoms of bloating bloating Definitive, fixed vein, but the following symptoms may be caused by “bloating”, or caught the “bloated” reasons, such as extremities, cold, cramps , Spit and vent pay, sputum cementing, all over the pain, strong neck