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我院几年来收治驻地有机磷农药急性中毒病人28例,经抢救,治愈19例,死亡9例(32.14%)。现将临床救治情况和体会总结如下。一、一般资料本组28例中,男15例,女13例。年龄最小17岁,最大56岁,20～40岁最多共24例。引起中毒的有机磷农药以乐果最多共18例,1605、敌百虫各4例,敌敌畏2例(注)。由口进入消化道中毒者23例,药量最大250毫升;因喷洒农药经皮肤、呼吸道吸收中毒者5例,接触时间最长8小时。
In our hospital for the past few years, 28 cases of acute poisoning of organophosphorus pesticides in the hospital were treated. After the rescue, 19 cases were cured and 9 cases died (32.14%). Now clinical treatment and experience summarized as follows. First, the general information The group of 28 cases, 15 males and 13 females. The youngest 17 years old, the largest 56 years old, 20 to 40 years old up to a total of 24 cases. A total of 18 organophosphorus pesticide poisoning pesticide, 1605, 4 trichlorfon and 2 dichlorvos (Note). By the mouth into the digestive tract poisoning in 23 cases, the maximum dose of 250 ml; due to spraying of pesticides through the skin, respiratory absorption poisoning in 5 cases, the contact time of up to 8 hours.