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高等工程教育是工程科技人才培养的主通道,工程技术人才的素质直接决定了国家的工业竞争力和国民经济的水平。从高等工程教育的现状分析入手,指出不同层次的高等工程教育必须具有不同的特征,设置不同的培养目标。并提出了完善继续教育体系、强化工程能力培养、加强实际工程训练等改革建议,并对增强未来工程师的“市场需求分析能力”、“创意与策划能力”、“语言文字表达能力”和“抗挫折能力”的培养进行了探讨,意在为国家高等工程教育的改革建言献策。
Higher engineering education is the main channel for engineering and technical personnel training. The quality of engineering and technical personnel directly determines the industrial competitiveness of the country and the level of the national economy. Beginning with the analysis of the status quo of higher engineering education, it is pointed out that higher engineering education at different levels must have different characteristics and set different training objectives. And put forward suggestions for reform such as improving the system of continuing education, strengthening the training of engineering capabilities, strengthening practical engineering training, and enhancing the expression of “market demand analysis ability”, “creativity and planning ability”, and “language expressions of future engineers Ability ”and “ anti-frustration ability ”were discussed, intended to offer suggestions for the reform of national higher engineering education.