时世在不可阻挡地变化着。新中国成立后直到改革开放之前,中国社会职业阶层分为两大块:工人和干部。那时的工人凭着领导阶级的政治地位、稳定的收入、城市化的生活方式等诸多的因素而备受社会各届的青睐。而干部则是出身于知识分子或者职业革命者,是管理阶层。相对于社会底层 The world is inexorably changing. After the founding of New China until the reform and opening up, the Chinese social occupational class is divided into two blocks: workers and cadres. At that time, the workers were favored by all walks of life on the basis of the leadership class’s political status, stable income, urbanized lifestyles and many other factors. Cadres, on the other hand, came from intellectuals or professional revolutionaries and were the management. Relative to the bottom of society