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目的观察肠内营养支持对老年女性髋骨骨折患者的疗效。方法 160例老年女性髋骨骨折患者,利用双盲法分成对照组与实验组,各80例。对照组采用一般治疗,实验组在此基础上采用营养支持治疗。比较两组的治疗效果。结果入院时两组患者髋骨密度比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);出院时两组患者髋骨密度均有增加,且实验组增加幅度大于对照组(P<0.05)。实验组患者住院时间短于对照组,并发症少与对照组,对治疗的满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论肠内营养支持治疗可以提高骨折患者的身体素质,有利于术后康复,有助于建立良好医患关系。
Objective To observe the effect of enteral nutrition on elder female patients with hip fracture. Methods One hundred and sixty elderly female patients with hip fracture were divided into control group and experimental group with 80 cases in each group by double-blind method. The control group with general treatment, experimental group on the basis of nutritional support treatment. Compare the treatment effect of two groups. Results There was no significant difference in hip BMD between the two groups at admission (P> 0.05). The hip BMD of both groups increased at the time of discharge, and the increase in the experimental group was greater than that in the control group (P <0.05). The patients in the experimental group had shorter hospital stay and fewer complications compared with the control group, and their satisfaction with the treatment was higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Enteral nutrition support therapy can improve the physical quality of patients with fractures, is conducive to postoperative rehabilitation, help to establish a good doctor-patient relationship.