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目的分析2011~2013年武汉市黄陂区主动参与艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)服务人群的基本人口学特征、咨询原因和检测情况,为进一步开展艾滋病的防控工作提供基础参考资料和建议。方法利用我区2011~2013年艾滋病自愿咨询检测门诊资料进行分析。结果 1081名咨询者中,男性占52.08%,20~50岁的中青年占76.97%,已婚有配偶人数占60.78%,初中及以下文化占59.76%;不安全性行为是首要咨询原因,占80.94%,其中非婚异性性行为占86.58%;996人接受HIV抗体检测,检测率92.14%,阳性6人,阳性率0.60%。结论不安全性行为是VCT的主要服务内容,应继续强化普及艾滋病基础知识,加大宣传教育力度,扩大VCT工作的覆盖面。
Objective To analyze the basic demographic characteristics, consultation reasons and testing conditions of active participation in HIV / AIDS voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) service population in Huangpi District of Wuhan from 2011 to 2013 and provide basic reference materials and suggestions for further prevention and control of AIDS. Methods Using 2011-2013 HIV / AIDS voluntary counseling and testing clinic data in our district for analysis. Results Among the 1,081 counselors, 52.08% were male, 76.97% were middle aged and youth aged from 20 to 50, 60.78% were married with spouse, and 59.76% were junior high school and below. Unsafe sex was the primary reason for consultation, accounting for 80.94%, of which non-marital sexual behavior accounted for 86.58%; 996 people received HIV antibody test, the detection rate was 92.14%, 6 were positive, the positive rate of 0.60%. Conclusion Insecure behavior is the main service content of VCT. We should continue to strengthen the basic knowledge of universal AIDS, step up publicity and education and expand the coverage of VCT.