海涅曾把马克思称为“革命博士”,(这个称谓也许是一种崇敬和怀疑的混合物。但我们可以心安理得地接受它)因为马克思在对革命、对社会形态更迭的基本类型的科学分析方面,确实做出了决定性的贡献。历史必然性的概念,向来是引起一部分人对马克思的理论产生误解的原因,乃至成为对它进 Hein called Marx a “revolutionary doctor,” (the title may be a mixture of reverence and doubt, but we can accept it in good reason.) Because of Marx's scientific analysis of the basic types of revolution and social change , Indeed made a decisive contribution. The concept of historical inevitability has always been the reason that led some people to misunderstand Marx's theory,