边疆地区独有的地缘特色及改革开放带来边疆地区进出口贸易额的逐年增加,使得边疆地区对外语人才需求质量不断攀升,然而边疆地区怎么抢抓外语人才培养机遇,本质上还需理顺整个外语教育发展脉络和分析影响当前外语教育的因素。文章以此为论述对象,通过历时性和共时性描述,对影响当前外语教育发展的四个层面提供些许新思路。 The unique geographical features of border areas and the increasing import and export volume of border areas brought about by the reform and opening up make the quality of demand for foreign language talents in the border areas rising continuously. However, how to seize the opportunity of cultivation of foreign language talents in border areas is still basically straightened out The development context of the whole foreign language education and the analysis of the factors affecting the current foreign language education. The article takes this as the object of discussion and provides some new ideas on the four aspects that affect the development of foreign language education through diachronic and synchronic description.