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七至九年级科学课程标准强调,教学是创造性的活动。教师应营造这样一种环境教师和学生一起以科学探究的精神,积极主动地探索、认识自然界。在这个过程中教师应注重学生科学素养的全面发展,关注学生学习中存在的困难、问题,采取有效的教学策略引导、帮助学生。这种新的教学理念即探究式教学对促进学生的自主学习能力的提高有很大的帮助。
The seventh to ninth grade science curriculum standards emphasize that teaching is a creative activity. Teachers should create such an environment. Teachers and students should actively explore and understand the natural world in the spirit of scientific inquiry. In this process, teachers should pay attention to the overall development of students’ scientific literacy, pay attention to the difficulties and problems in student learning, and take effective teaching strategies to guide and help students. This new teaching philosophy, that is, inquiry teaching, is very helpful in promoting students’ self-learning ability.