钢琴演奏不仅是一门技术的展现,更是演奏者心理活动的表达,所以要想完美表达曲子的内涵,除了技术外演奏者还必须具备一定的心理素质。首先要具有强烈的演奏欲望和自信心;其次需要积累并凝聚演奏的审美完形心理结构;同时还需要建立和谐演奏状态的理智力;最后还必须具备一定的应变能力。 Piano performance is not only a show of technology, but also the expression of the performer’s mental activity. Therefore, in order to perfectly express the connotation of the song, the performer must possess certain psychological qualities besides the technique. First of all, to have a strong desire for playing and self-confidence; Second, the need to accumulate and unite the performance of aesthetic Gestalt psychology; also need to establish a harmonious playing state of mind; Finally must have a certain degree of resilience.