一、以人为本的涵义及其实质和现实意义以人为本是在各种关系中体现出来的一种理念, 因而, 其内涵应在各种关系中来揭示。以人为本具有四个层面的基本内涵:第一, 在人和自然的关系上, 就是不断增强可持续发展能力。可持续发展能力主要包括两个方面的内容: 对同代人来讲就是提高 First, people-oriented meaning and its substantive and practical significance People-oriented is a concept embodied in various relations, therefore, its connotation should be revealed in various relations. People-oriented has four levels of basic connotation: First, in the relationship between man and nature, is to continuously enhance the capacity of sustainable development. The capacity of sustainable development mainly includes two aspects: for the contemporary generation, it means improvement