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目的:观察中药超声波足浴结合穴位按摩对变应性鼻炎患者生活质量的影响。方法:将100例患者随机分为2组各50例。对照组口服氯雷他定治疗;治疗组采用中药超声波足浴并结合穴位按摩治疗。2组均治疗30天,通过鼻结膜炎相关生活质量问卷(RQLQ)评价治疗前后的生活质量。结果:与同组治疗前比较,治疗组睡眠、非鼻/眼症状、鼻症状、眼症状、情感反应和生活质量总分治疗后分值均降低,差异均有显著性意义(P<0.05)。对照组睡眠、非鼻/眼症状、鼻症状治疗后分值均降低,差异均有显著性意义(P<0.05)。与对照组比较,治疗组眼症状、情感反应和生活质量总分差异均有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论:中药超声波足浴结合穴位按摩能有效治疗变应性鼻炎,可改善患者生活质量。
Objective: To observe the effect of traditional Chinese medicine ultrasound foot bath combined with acupoint massage on the quality of life in patients with allergic rhinitis. Methods: 100 patients were randomly divided into two groups of 50 cases. Control group oral loratadine treatment; treatment group using traditional Chinese medicine foot bath and acupoint massage. Both groups were treated for 30 days, and the quality of life before and after treatment was evaluated by the questionnaire about quality of life associated with nasal conjunctivitis (RQLQ). Results: Compared with the same group before treatment, scores of sleep, non-nasal / ocular symptoms, nasal symptoms, ocular symptoms, emotional reactions and quality of life scores of the treatment group decreased after treatment, the differences were significant (P <0.05) . The scores of sleep, non-nasal / ocular symptoms and nasal symptoms in control group decreased after treatment, the difference was significant (P <0.05). Compared with the control group, there were significant differences in the total symptom, emotion reaction and quality of life in the treatment group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Chinese medicine ultrasound foot bath combined with acupressure can effectively treat allergic rhinitis, can improve the quality of life of patients.