从订单林业和贸易信贷的运作机理入手,提出影响林产加工企业向农户提供贸易信贷的理论假设。作者以福建省73家企业的实地调查数据为依据,利用Logistic模型进行实证分析。研究结果表明,企业是否向农户提供贸易信贷取决于自身的资金紧张程度、所需原料对农户的依赖程度,以及对农户履约的控制能力。作者结合研究结果提出了促进林产加工企业向农户提供贸易信贷的政策建议。 Starting from the operating mechanism of order forestry and trade credit, this paper puts forward the theoretical assumptions that affect the forest trade enterprises to provide trade credit to farmers. Based on the field survey data of 73 enterprises in Fujian Province, the author uses Logistic model to carry out empirical analysis. The results show that whether enterprises provide trade credit to farmers depends on their own financial constraints, the dependence of raw materials on farmers, and their ability to control the performance of farmers. Based on the results of the study, the author put forward some policy recommendations to promote forest products processing enterprises to provide trade credit to farmers.