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目的 探讨上消化道异物在内镜下处理的方式。方法 采用内镜直视下按照异物的形态、大小、选择合适的异物钳 ,取出异物或设法让异物通过肠道排出体外。结果 116例患者中 113例通过上述方法治疗后取得满意疗效 ;3例患者治疗失败后改为手术处理。内镜下治疗上消化道异物成功率为 97 4%。部分并发咽喉黏膜损伤。结论 经内镜治疗上消化道异物是一种安全、有效的方法。
Objective To investigate the way of endoscopic treatment of upper gastrointestinal tract foreign body. Methods According to the shape and size of the foreign body under the direct vision of the endoscope, select the appropriate foreign body forceps, remove the foreign body or try to make the foreign body through the intestine to excreted. Results Among the 116 patients, 113 patients achieved satisfactory results after the above-mentioned treatment; 3 patients were treated by surgery after failed treatment. Endoscopic treatment of upper gastrointestinal foreign body success rate of 97 4%. Part of the throat mucosal injury. Conclusion Endoscopic treatment of upper gastrointestinal foreign body is a safe and effective method.