经济发达地区人口老龄化存在的主要问题和若干建议

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一、经济发达地区人口老龄化存在的主要问题。1.城乡老龄化比率差异拉大。受自然状况、经济社会发展等多方面因素的影响,近几年在我国经济发达地区农村与城镇的老龄化比率差距呈拉大趋势。以浙江省为例,1990年,浙江省农村老龄化比率6.9%,城镇老龄化比率6.6%,两者相差仪0.3个百分点;2000年农村老龄化比率10.6%,城镇比率7.2%,两者的差距扩大到3.4个百分点;至2006年后,农村与城镇的老龄化比率差距进一步扩大到3.6个百分点。
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