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近年来我科发现子宫内膜异位症病例不论在住院部或门诊部均见增多,统计1969年—1974年6年内我院经病理组织检查(包括手术切除标本及活体组织检查)确诊的共58例,而十年前即1959年—1964年6年间经病理确诊的只13例,十年前后相差四倍多,如加上近年通过临床典型症状与体征下诊断的更不只此数,因此我科认为子宫内膜异位症可说是妇科常见病之一,大部份病者有或轻或重的经痛,对工作、学习和生活有一定影响,因患这病引起不孕的亦不少。这病的临床表现是多种多样的,故容易误诊。为了提高对这病的认识现将我院从1969年—1974年间发现的经病理确诊的58例作分析,并结合文献材料着重对治疗加以探讨。
In recent years, our department found that cases of endometriosis in both inpatient department and inpatient department have seen an increase, statistics from 1969 to 1974, 6 years of our hospital pathological examination (including surgical specimens and biopsy) were diagnosed 58 cases, and ten years ago 1959 - 1964 6 years pathologically confirmed only 13 cases, more than four times more than 10 years ago, as well as in recent years through the clinical symptoms and signs of diagnosis more than this number, therefore Our department that endometriosis can be said to be one of the common gynecological diseases, most patients have mild or severe menstrual pain, have a certain impact on work, study and life, because of this disease also causes infertility A lot. The clinical manifestations of the disease are varied and therefore easily misdiagnosed. In order to improve our understanding of the disease, 58 cases diagnosed by pathology in our hospital from 1969 to 1974 were analyzed, and the treatment was discussed in combination with the literature.