跨国公司投资的几个阶段

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提供技术和转让生产线日资家电是最早进入中国市场的外资家电军团,也是目前中国市场上实力最强大的外资家电军团。1980年代,日本家电企业主要依靠提供技术、转让生产线与中国刚刚起步的家电企业合作,国内目前许多家电企业的生产线就是那时从日本引进的。尤其1980年代末1990年代初的时候,日本家电企业凭借产品的耐用、优质、精美等特性在中国市场形成良好口碑的机遇,纷纷抢滩登陆,像早期的松下、索尼、东芝等纷纷在国内建立了自己的合资企业。收购兼并除了巴菲特增持中石油、索罗斯转战海航以及美国安海斯-布希公司可转债参股青岛啤酒外,其他典型案例还有:花旗银行入主上海浦东发展银行 2003年1月7日,上海浦东发展银行和美国花旗集团宣布,花旗集团已投资近6亿元人民币首期取得浦东发展银行5%的股份,并会在将来获得批准后继续增持浦东发展银行股份。荷兰飞利浦集团增持苏飞股份2002年8月中旬,荷兰皇家飞利浦中国集团与苏州孔雀电器(集团)公司签署关于飞利浦消费电子有限公司(简称“苏飞”)股份转让的协议,飞利浦在合资公司中的股份从51%增加到80%,孔雀则从49%减持至20%。涉及转让金额4.3亿人民币。阿尔卡特控股上海贝尔 2001年10月23日,上海贝尔公司与法国阿尔卡特公司达成协议,阿尔卡特将从中方股东收购上海贝尔10%加1股的股份,同时买断比利时拥有的上海贝尔8.35%的全部股份。两笔交易 Provide technology and transfer of production lines Japanese appliances is the first to enter the Chinese market, foreign-funded home appliances Corps, but also the most powerful Chinese market, the current home appliance Corps. In the 1980s, Japanese home appliance companies mainly relied on the provision of technology and transfer of production lines to cooperate with the home appliance enterprises that have just started in China. At present, the production lines of many home appliance enterprises in China were imported from Japan at that time. Especially in the late 1980s and early 1990s, Japan's household electrical appliance enterprises set off good landings in the Chinese market by virtue of their durable, high-quality and attractive features. As early as Matsushita, Sony and Toshiba set up their own domestic businesses Own joint venture. Mergers and acquisitions In addition to Warren Buffett holdings of PetroChina, Soros fought in HNA and the United States Anheuser-Busch convertible bonds stake in Tsingtao Brewery, the other typical cases include: Citigroup Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Shanghai January 7, 2003, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank and Citigroup announced that Citigroup has invested nearly 6 billion yuan to obtain a 5% stake in Pudong Development Bank, and will continue to increase its shareholdings in Pudong Development Bank after its approval in the future. Netherlands Philips Group holdings of shares in the Soviet Union In mid-August 2002, the Royal Philips Philips China and Suzhou Peacock Electric (Group) Co., Ltd. signed a Philips Consumer Electronics Co., Ltd. (“Sufei”) shares transfer agreement, Philips Shares in the joint venture increased from 51% to 80% while peacocks cut their holdings from 49% to 20%. Involved in the transfer of 430 million yuan. Alcatel holds Shanghai Bell On October 23, 2001, Shanghai Bell agreed with Alcatel-Lucent that Alcatel will acquire a 10% plus 1 share of Shanghai Bell from its Chinese shareholders and meanwhile buy off 8.35% of Shanghai Bell owned by Belgium, All the shares. Two transactions
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