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近年来儿童功能型消化不良(functional dyspepsia,FD)在以社区及学校为基础的研究中患病率达3.5%～27.0%,罗马Ⅲ学术委员会将FD分为两种亚型[1],即上腹痛综合征(epigascricpan syndrome,EPS)和餐后不适综合征(post-prandialdistress syndrome,PDS)。本研究对以上腹痛、上腹烧灼感为主要症状的EPS型FD患儿的胃运动功能进行测定,并以健康儿作对照,进一步明确EPS型FD患儿是否存在胃排空障碍,探讨其发病机制。
In recent years, the prevalence of functional dyspepsia (FD) in children and adolescents in community-based and school-based studies has been estimated at 3.5% -27.0%. The Rome III Academic Board divided FD into two subtypes, namely, Epigascicpan syndrome (EPS) and post-prandial disagreement syndrome (PDS). In this study, gastric motor function in children with EPS-typed FD with abdominal pain and abdominal burning sensation as the main symptom was measured. Healthy children were used as control to further determine whether there was gastric emptying disorder in children with EPS-type FD, mechanism.