2002年后,美国海军相继出台了《21世纪海上力量》、《美国海军转型路线图》、《2003美国海上力量转型路线图》等纲领性文件,开始了新一轮的转型。美国海军提出了未来发展的新构想,力图通过转型,建立一支具备灵活和自适应作战能力、持续战斗力、自我供给保障力,能方便地按需编成的部队。 Since 2002, the U.S. Navy has successively issued programmatic documents such as the “21st Century Maritime Forces”, the “U.S. Naval Transformation Roadmap” and the “2003 U.S. Maritime Power Transformation Roadmap”, beginning a new round of transformation. The United States Navy proposed new ideas for its future development and sought to establish, through transition, a force that can be easily compiled on demand with flexibility and adaptive combat capability, sustained combat effectiveness and self-sustaining supply.