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喇嘛洞墓地位于辽宁省北票市南八家乡四家板村村西,一东西向的向阳坡地上,山坡下即为大凌河谷地,坡脚海拔143米,坡顶海拔171米。墓地中部有一条冲沟,将墓地分为两区,沟东为Ⅰ区,沟西为Ⅱ区。1993~1998年,历经5次发掘,共发掘墓葬435座,其中三燕文化墓葬419座。本文即是对部分采集自三燕文化墓葬的可测量的颅骨所作的人种学考察,现将初步研究结果刊布如下。
The lama cave cemetery is located in the west of Sijia Village, Nanbajia Township, Beipiao City, Liaoning Province, west of an east-west sunny slope. The hillside is the Daling River valley. The foot of the slope is 143 meters above sea level with 171 meters above sea level. There is a gulch in the central cemetery, the cemetery is divided into two areas, ditch east area Ⅰ, ditch west Ⅱ area. From 1993 to 1998, after 5 excavations, a total of 435 tombs were discovered, of which 419 were tombs of Samyan culture. This article is a partial ethnographic survey of some measurable skulls collected from the San Yan Cultural Tombs. The preliminary findings are published below.