哈尔滨市坚持“一堵二扫三提高”的原则,采取有利措施,高标准、高质量开展扫盲工作。几年来扫除青壮年文盲3万余人,文盲率下降到2.1％。为了巩固扫盲成果,提高脱盲人员的文化、技术素质,他们采取“一帮二贷三脱”方法,使文盲既脱盲又脱贫,促进了农村经济的发展。“一帮”就是组织有技术的人与脱盲人员结成“一帮一”的对子,让脱盲人员学技术,使他们具备一技之长,掌握了致富本领。呼兰县农民中专牧医组的教师先后与康金镇20余名脱盲人 Harbin adheres to the principle of “one block, two heads, and three elevations,” and takes advantageous measures to carry out literacy work with high standards and high quality. Over the past few years, more than 30,000 illiterates have been wiped out by young and middle-aged people, and the illiteracy rate has dropped to 2.1%. In order to consolidate the literacy results and improve the cultural and technical qualities of the incarcerated people, they adopted the “one bank, two loans, three offs” approach to make the illiteracy both literate and out of poverty and promoted the development of the rural economy. The “gang of gangsters” is to organize the gangs of technicians and those who are incriminating into “one gang, one gang,” so that they can learn techniques so that they possess the skills and mastery of their ability to become rich. Hulan County farmer secondary medical school teachers and Kang Jinzhen has more than 20 blind people