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随着改革开放和社会主义市场经济的深入发展,人们的物质生活水平日益提高,但道德领域中出现的问题成为了全社会普遍关注的焦点。恩格斯在《反杜林论》中运用科学的方法批判了杜林的永恒道德观,阐明了马克思主义的道德观,它是马克思主义理论的重要组成部分。深入学习和研究这些科学的方法和理论,对于如何看待当今社会道德的总体状况,如何进行社会主义道德建设具有重要的指导意义。
With the deepening development of reform and opening up and the socialist market economy, people’s material living standards have been increasing day by day. However, the problems that have emerged in the moral field have become the focus of widespread concern in the whole society. In the Anti-Duhring Theory, Engels criticized Herr Duhring’s eternal morality in a scientific way, expounded the Marxist moral outlook, which is an important part of Marxist theory. In-depth study and study of these scientific methods and theories have important guiding significance on how to view the overall condition of today’s social morals and how to carry out socialist moral construction.