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目的 :探讨城市白纹伊蚊的孳生现状与密度。方法 :调查孳生地种类 ,捕捞幼虫计数密度 ,户外诱捕成蚊计算刺叮率 (只 /人工小时 )和调查群众对蚊虫知识的知晓率。结果 :龙岩市白纹伊蚊孳生地广泛 ,幼虫密度以废酒坛、建筑工地、轮胎、废缸类等最高 ,最高密度依次达 96 0条 /勺、 90 0条 /勺、 5 0 0条 /勺和 93条 /勺 ,成蚊刺叮率以建筑工地、酒厂、修车场和花圃为高 ,分别为 186只 /人工小时、 112只 /人工小时、 18只 /人工小时和10只 /人工小时 ,群众对蚊虫知识的知晓率低 ,仅为 16 .3%。结论 :龙岩市白纹伊蚊孳生地也与以往有所不同 ,建筑工地、轮胎、废酒坛等已成为目前白纹伊蚊重要的孳生地。必须通过综合治理消除白纹伊蚊孳生地 ,其中加强蚊虫知识宣传是控制白纹伊蚊危害的重要环节。
Objective: To explore the breeding status and density of urban Aedes albopictus. Methods: The species of breeding ground, the counting density of larvae for fishing, the sting rate (only / man-hour) of trapped adult mosquitoes were surveyed, and the awareness rate of mosquito knowledge among the masses was investigated. Results: Aedes albopictus was widely spread in Longyan City. The density of larvae was the highest in terms of waste wine altar, construction site, tire, waste tank and so on. The highest densities were 96 0, 90 0 and 500 respectively / Spoon and 93 / spoon, adult mosquito bites in construction sites, wineries, garage and flower garden as high as 186 / artificial hours, 112 / artificial hours, 18 / artificial hours and 10 / Artificial hour, people’s awareness of mosquito knowledge is low, only 16.3%. Conclusion: The breeding grounds of Aedes albopictus in Longyan City are also different from those in the past. Construction sites, tires, waste jars, etc. have become important breeding grounds for Aedes albopictus. Aedes albopictus must be eliminated through integrated management. Strengthening mosquito knowledge promotion is an important part of controlling the harm of Aedes albopictus.