论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨颈动脉粥样硬化改变与糖、脂、尿酸代谢的相关性。方法:对本院427例体检者检测身高、体重、血压、空腹血糖、血脂、尿酸等,同时做颈动脉彩超检测双侧颈总动脉内膜,根据超声特征分为动脉硬化组209例(增厚、斑块形成、管腔狭窄),内膜正常组(对照组)218例,分析比较两组间空腹血糖、血脂、尿酸水平。结果:检出组动脉硬化组较对照组收缩压、空腹血糖、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。高血压、血脂异常的检出率增高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:高血压、糖脂尿酸代谢异常可能是动脉粥样硬化发生、发展的危险因素。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between the changes of carotid atherosclerosis and the metabolism of carbohydrate, lipid and uric acid. Methods: The body mass, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, blood lipids and uric acid were detected in 427 cases of our hospital. At the same time, carotid ultrasound was used to detect the intima of common carotid arteries. According to the characteristics of ultrasound, 209 cases were divided into arteriosclerosis group Thick, plaque formation, stenosis), normal intima (control group) 218 cases, analysis of fasting blood glucose, blood lipid, uric acid levels between the two groups. Results: Compared with the control group, the systolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose and low density lipoprotein cholesterol in the arteriosclerosis group were significantly different (P <0.05). Hypertension, dyslipidemia detection rate increased, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Hypertension, dyslipidemia and uric acid metabolism may be the risk factors for the development of atherosclerosis.