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目的根据Hewitt的理论编制三维完美主义量表,检验其信度、效度。方法174名大学生回答新编项目,采用探索性因素分析、验证性因素分析确定量表结构与项目保留,选用内部一致性系数检验量表的信度。结果因素分析表明因素结构与量表编制的理论构想一致,最后确定量表为3个维度、25项,各维度及总量表的α值在0.67～0.83之间。结论三维完美主义量表具有很好的项目区分度、信度、效度。
Objective According to Hewitt’s theory, a three-dimensional perfectionism scale was compiled to test its reliability and validity. Methods A total of 174 college students answered the new questions, using exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis to determine the scale structure and project retention, and using the internal consistency coefficient to test the reliability of the scale. The results of factor analysis showed that the structure of the factors consistent with the theoretical framework for the preparation of scales, and finally determine the scale for the three dimensions, 25, each dimension and the total scale α between 0.67 ~ 0.83. Conclusion Three-dimensional perfectionism scale has a good project differentiation, reliability and validity.