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目的 评价各省健康促进策略发展能力。方法 对 2 0 0 0年中国 /联合国儿童基金会合作项目书的收集 ,通过统计计划书包含的政策与环境支持策略、信息教育与交流 (IEC)策略等方面 2 0项内容 (指标 )的百分比、合计百分比 ,结合相关内容的定性分析来反映各省健康促进策略发展能力。结果 计划书在政策环境支持策略、IEC策略方面的合计平均百分比分别为 2 2 5%、 2 7 9% ,2 0项指标的合计平均百分比为 2 2 3%。经策略培训改进的计划书以上比值分别提高到 81 7%、 52 4 %、 62 5% ,与改进前相比 ,卡方检验差别有显著性 ,表明策略培训班取得了显著效果。结论 各省在健康促进整体策略制定与发展能力上 ,包括建立政策与环境支持、有效的IEC策略方面有明显不足 ;鉴于改进后计划书包含相关内容的比值仅达到总内容的 60 % ,今后还需要不断加强相关培训 ,以促进项目单位健康促进策略发展与计划能力的大力提高
Objective To assess the development capabilities of the province’s health promotion strategies. Methodology The percentage of 20 items (indicators) for the collection of the China/UNICEF Collaborative Project in 2000 through the statistics, policies and environmental support strategies, and information education and communication (IEC) strategy. , The percentage of total, combined with the qualitative analysis of the relevant content to reflect the province’s health promotion strategy development capabilities. Results The total average percentage of the plan’s policy environment support strategy and IEC strategy was 2 25% and 2 79%, respectively. The total average percentage of the 20 indicators was 223%. The ratios of the plans improved through strategic training were respectively increased to 81 7%, 52 4%, and 62 5%. Compared with before the improvement, the difference between the chi-square test was significant, indicating that the strategy training class achieved remarkable results. Conclusion The provinces have obvious deficiencies in the formulation and development of health promotion overall strategies, including the establishment of policies and environmental support, and effective IEC strategies; in view of the improvement, the ratio of the relevant contents of the plan only reaches 60% of the total content and will need to be met in the future. Continuously strengthen related training to promote the development of the unit’s health promotion strategy and its ability to plan