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自从改革开放以来,我国在劳动力优势和资源优势的推动下,对外贸易得到高速的发展。尤其是加入世贸组织以后,我国的资本、环境和技术等要素得到充足的发展,并且逐步发展成为国际贸易大国。但是距贸易强国依然存在一段距离,主要是由于我国对外贸易的技术含量、创新能力和产品结构方面与贸易强国依然存在较大差距。另外,我国对外贸易存在部分产品缺乏定价权、缺乏完善的销售网络和缺乏影响力较大的品牌等问题。诸多因素限制着我国对外贸易的发展。因此,我国需要提升对外贸易的竞争力,以便可以促进我国对外贸易事业的发展。
Since the reform and opening up, our country has enjoyed rapid development in foreign trade with the promotion of labor and resource advantages. Especially after China joined the WTO, China’s capital, environment and technology have been fully developed and gradually developed into a major international trading power. However, there is still a long way to go before the powerful countries are trading because of the large gap between China’s foreign trade and the power of trade in terms of its technological content, innovation capability and product structure. In addition, there are some problems in China’s foreign trade such as the lack of pricing power for some products, the lack of a sound sales network and the lack of influential brands. Many factors limit the development of China’s foreign trade. Therefore, our country needs to enhance the competitiveness of foreign trade in order to promote the development of China’s foreign trade.