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小句中枢说是语法研究发展的必然趋势,本文以小句中枢说的视角去研究古代汉语主谓谓语句,关注分句在复句中的句法和语义研究的关系,以期为句型教学提供参考。一、“小句中枢说”的理论基础“小句中枢说”是邢福义先生在《小句中枢说》(1995)中提出的以小句为中枢地位构建汉语语法体系的理论,认为在汉语语法系统中的七类语法实体语素、词、短语、小句、复句、句群、句子语气中,小句位于中枢地位。七类语法实体中前六类是语法
The sentence centralism is the inevitable trend of the development of grammar research. This paper studies the relationship between the syntactic and semantic study of the clause in the complex sentence with the perspective of the small sentence central to study the subject and predicate sentences in ancient Chinese, in order to provide reference for the sentence pattern teaching . The theoretical foundation of the sentence of “small sentence” “Small sentence of central say ” is a theory put forward by Mr. Xing Fuyi in “The Sentence of Small Sentence” (1995) proposed that the Chinese sentence system should be centered on the clause, It is considered that in the Chinese grammatical system, the seven kinds of grammatical entity morphemes, words, phrases, clauses, complex sentences, sentence groups, sentence tone, clause in the central position. The first six of the seven types of grammatical entities are grammars