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中国古代历史在公元前21世纪前后,原始公社制逐步被奴隶制所代替。范文澜先生说:“禹以前是没有阶级,没有剥削,财产公有的大同社会;禹以后是财产私有的阶级社会。”(《中国通史简
Ancient Chinese history Before and after the 21st century BC, the primitive commune system was gradually replaced by slavery. Mr. Fan Wenlan said: “Yu used to be a class society without any class or exploitation and property. Yu later became a private class society of property.” ("China Tong Shi Jian