孟子是战国时代伟大的思想家,马基雅维利是文艺复兴时代伟大政治家和军事家。身处割据战乱时代的孟子和马基雅维利作为东西方古代君主的参谋,在关于君主治国方面有着相似的见解,都认为君主应该重视人民,关注民生。从不同角度探究发现孟子与马基雅维利的重民思想还是有差异的,分别体现了两位思想家的不同的价值观与政见。 Mencius was a great thinker in the Warring States Period and Machiavelli was a great statesman and military strategist in the Renaissance. Mencius and Machiavelli, who lived in the era of the separatist war, as officers of the ancient monarchs in the East and the West, share similar views on the rule of monarchy. They all think that monarchs should attach importance to the people and people’s livelihood. From different angles to explore and find Mencius and Machiavelli’s thinking of heavy people are still different, respectively, reflects the two thinkers different values ​​and political views.