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本文依据拉康的语言心理分析理论,从揭示《白鲸》的两个主体意象———船长亚哈以及白鲸莫比.迪克和拉康思想论述的两个主要概念———自我和他者之间的类比性入手,指出小说《白鲸》悲婉地道出了以“想象性模式”为表征的母系社会和以“象征态秩序”为表征的父系社会之间的尖锐对抗;并试图通过对自柏拉图以来就牢固树立于西方人头脑中的二元对立思维模式及逻各斯中心主义意识形态的颠覆,揭示如何更好地实现人类生命的真正意义方面给我们的某些启示。
Based on Lacan’s theory of psychology of language analysis, this essay tries to reveal the two main concepts of Moby Dick --- Captain Ahab and Beluga Moby Dick and Lacan’s two main concepts --- self and him And points out that the novel Beluga wryly expresses the sharp confrontation between the matriarchal society characterized by the “imaginative mode” and the patriarchal society characterized by the “symbolic order and order”; and attempts By revealing the subversive paradox of ideology of dualism and logosianism that has been firmly rooted in the minds of Westerners since Plato, we can reveal some enlightenment to us on how to realize the true meaning of human life better.