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世界经济复苏疲弱,石油需求增速放缓,供需面进一步宽松,国际油价呈震荡小幅上升后深度下跌态势,我国石油产业将面对更加复杂严峻的发展环境。本文依据钻石模型理论从6个方面分析了我国石油产业的发展现状,且按照竞争实力指标、竞争潜力指标、竞争环境指标将埃克森美孚、壳牌、BP国外三家石油公司与我国中石油、中石化、中海油三家石油公司进行对比,分析出我国石油产业的不足,最后提出相应解决措施,实现我国石油产业有质量有效益可持续发展。
With the sluggish global economic recovery, the slowdown of oil demand growth and further easing of supply and demand, the international oil price dropped in depth after a slight increase and the oil industry in our country will face a more complicated and harsh development environment. Based on the diamond model theory, this paper analyzes the current situation of petroleum industry in our country from six aspects. According to the competitive strength indicators, competitive potential indicators and competitive environment indicators, three oil companies, ExxonMobil, Shell and BP, Three CNOOC oil companies compared to analyze the inadequacies of China’s oil industry, and finally put forward corresponding solutions to achieve the quality of China’s oil industry, the benefits of sustainable development.