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山西商人是中国历史上著名的地方商人,与徽州商人并驾齐驱,被誉为明清时代天下两雄.山西商人的发展,有它自身的发展规律,是由山西盐、铁、丝绸等商品经济发展所决定的.丝织业的发展,一方面所产潞绸需要商人去推销,另一方面当地蚕丝不足又需要商人去湖广、四川贩运供织造.商品生产是商人发展的前提,而商人的发展反过来又推动着商品生产.在社会再生产中,商人具有重要的作用.
The Shanxi merchant is a well-known local businessman in Chinese history. He was accompanied by Huizhou merchants and he was hailed as the world’s two males in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The development of the Shanxi merchants has its own development law. It is produced by Shanxi’s salt, iron, silk and other commodities. The development of silk weaving industry, on the one hand, requires the production of silk fabrics by merchants to sell on the one hand, and on the other hand, the lack of local silk requires merchants to go to Huguang and Sichuan to traffic and weaving. Commodity production is a prerequisite for the development of businessmen and the development of businessmen. In turn, it promotes the production of goods. In social reproduction, businessmen play an important role.