安德列耶夫是白银时代俄罗斯文坛上独具风格的杰出作家,他的作品始终体现着深刻的哲理性。本文从安氏的戏剧代表作《人的一生》入手,深入解析他的悲观主义情怀、对生死的思考和人生意义的认知,揭示其独特的哲学思想,即:“苦难”虽是不可逆转的宿命,但死亡亦是生命的重要组成部分,人应当为现世生命奋斗,勇于向命运抗争,努力实现人生价值,彰显人性魅力。 Andreyev was a distinguished writer in the Russian literary arena of the Silver Age. His works always reflect the profound philosophical nature. This article starts with his life masterpiece The Life of a Man, deeply analyzing his pessimistic feelings, his thinking of life and death and the cognition of his life meaning, revealing his unique philosophical thinking, that is, “misery” is not However, death is also an important part of life. People should struggle for life, struggle for destiny, strive to realize the value of life, and demonstrate the charm of human nature.