论文部分内容阅读
这几年,在经济体制改革的推动下,各种横向经济联系发展很快。从范围上讲,有全国性的,有区域性的,有城市群体之间的,有城乡之间的,有城市内部的,最主要的是企业之间的横向联系。从形式上讲,有以下几种:一是地区、城市之间的经济联系。其主要形式有:国内补偿贸易,即由工业发达的地区、城市或企业,向原料产区提供设备、资金等,扩大原料生产能力,原料产区用新增能力生产的部分产品进行补偿、还款;合资经营,即有关双方共同投资合办企业,利润和产品按投资比例分成;技术合作,即由技术先进单位派人到后进单位进行生产技术指
In recent years, under the impetus of economic restructuring, various horizontal economic ties have developed rapidly. From the scope of speaking, there are national, regional, urban groups, between urban and rural areas, within the city, the most important is the horizontal relationship between enterprises. From the formal point of view, there are the following: First, the economic ties between regions and cities. Its main forms are: domestic compensation trade, that is, industries, developed areas, cities or enterprises, to the raw material producing areas to provide equipment, capital, etc., to expand raw material production capacity, raw material producing areas with new capacity to produce some products to compensate, but also ; Joint ventures, that is, the two parties jointly invest in joint ventures, the profits and products are divided according to the proportion of investment; technical cooperation, that is, sent by the advanced technology unit to the progress of production units of technical units