Two tandem multicomponent reactions for the synthesis of sequence-defined polymers

来源 :Science China(Chemistry) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:hgy630
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Multicomponent polymerizations have become powerful tools for the construction of sequence-defined polymers. Although the Passerini multicomponent reaction has been widely used in the synthesis of sequence-defined polymers, the tandem usage of the Passerini multicomponent reaction and other multicomponent reactions in one-pot for the synthesis of sequence-defined polymers has not been developed until now. In this contribution, we report the tandem usage of the Passerini three-component reaction and the three-component amine-thiol-ene conjugation reaction in one pot for the synthesis of sequence-defined polymers. The Passerini reaction between methacrylic acid, adipaldehyde, and 2-isocyanobutanoate was carried out, affording a new molecule containing two alkene units. Subsequently, an amine and a thiolactone were added to the reaction system, whereupon the three-component amine-thiol-ene conjugating reaction occurred to yield a sequence-defined polymer. This method offers more rapid access to sequence-defined polymers with high molecular diversity and complexity. Multicomponent polymerizations have become power tools for the construction of sequence-defined polymers. Although the Passerini multicomponent reaction has been widely used in the synthesis of sequence-defined polymers, the tandem usage of the Passerini multicomponent reaction and other multicomponent reactions in one-pot for the synthesis of sequence-defined polymers has not been developed until now. In this contribution, we report the tandem usage of the Passerini three-component reaction and the three-component amine-thiol-ene conjugation reaction in one pot for the synthesis of sequence -defined polymers. The Passerini reaction between methacrylic acid, adipaldehyde, and 2-isocyanobutanoate was carried out, affording a new molecule containing two alkene units. Where, an amine and a thiolactone were added to the reaction system, whereupon the three-component amine -thiol-ene conjugating reaction occurred to yield a sequence-defined polymer. This method offers more rapid acc ess to sequence-defined polymers with high molecular diversity and complexity.
其他文献
热释电体是一类具有自发极化的电介质材料,其自发极化强度可以随温度的变化而改变。基于热释电材料所研制的探测器拥有响应速度快、灵敏度高等优点,目前在辐射能检测、红外探
一、日本汽车企业应对日元升值影响的对策(一)日元升值的背景二十世纪80年代,刚刚走出第二次石油危机阴影的日本经济出现了新一轮快速上涨,GDP增速在1985年达到5.1%的阶段高
Flow-induced preordering or precursor(FIP) has been studied in a series of lightly cross-linked high-density polyethylene with a combination of extensional rheo
The well-distribution spindle Li Fe PO4(LFP)nanoparticles as cathode of lithium secondary batteries were synthesized by a solvothermal reaction route at low tem
研究了热水预提取对粉单竹APMP的白度和APMP制浆过程木素结构变化的影响。分别用FTIR和^13C—NMR对热水预提取前后的原料、未漂浆和漂后浆的磨木木素的吸收峰强度进行对比分
提起胶水,人们总是会想到黏糊糊的浓稠液体,要经过风干才能变硬并且起到黏合作用。然而如果遇水,胶水就会与水分子结合而无法发挥其作用。正是这一特性,让船舶等在潮湿环境下
评杨勇《洛阳伽蓝记校笺》范子烨杨勇先生平生专治中古学术,功力极深。近读先生惠赠的新作《洛阳伽蓝记校笺》(简称杨《笺》)①,对其才学之广博,识解之莹彻,思维之缜密,颇有所感。兹
The extraction of nucleic acid is recognized as one of the most essential steps in molecular biology for initiating other downstream applications such as sequen
The Zn O layer with thickness of 1.6 μm in Zn O/Zn Ga2O4 composite structure was grown by the thermal oxidation of Zn S substrate with gallium. The optical pro
研究了桔小实蝇成虫对不同颜色和不同寄主果实挥发物质的趋性.红、黄、蓝、绿和紫5种颜色中,桔小实蝇成虫对紫色有较强的趋性,对蓝色趋性最弱.在供试的8种果实材料中,杨桃、