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以文德尔班为代表的弗莱堡学派(又称海德堡学派、西南学派或巴登学派),是新康德主义运动中旗帜鲜明的流派之一,因着重研究先验心理和价值问题,也被称为先验心理学或价值学派。这一学派作为价值哲学开创时期的代表之一,对价值哲学后来的发展具有深远影响。本文就其主要代表人物文德尔班(1848-1915)、李凯尔特(1863-1936)及闵斯特伯格(1863-1916)的核心思想进行梳理,以期对这个流派有一个整体的把握。
The Freiburg school (also known as Heidelberg School, Southwest School or Baden School), represented by Wendlban, is one of the most prominent schools in the Neo-Kantianism. It focuses on the study of a priori psychological and value issues and is also called A priori psychology or value school. As one of the representatives of the founding period of value philosophy, this school has a far-reaching influence on the subsequent development of the philosophy of value. This paper sorts out the core ideas of its main representatives Wendelban (1848-1915), Li Kerte (1863-1936) and Min Stetterberg (1863-1916) in order to have an overall grasp of this genre .