船山文论的终极价值取向是以诗文推动社会的文明化程度。中夏文明是本 ,道是其终极实体 ,并以情为中心 ,情景互为其宅 ,情、景、理浑融一体 ,以兴观群怨使艺术审美和礼教文明水乳交融 ,改造和教化民族———群众 The ultimate value orientation of Chuanshan’s literary theory is to promote the civilized degree of society by poetry. In the middle of summer, civilization is the foundation, the Tao is its ultimate entity, and takes the emotion as the center, the scene is the house, the feeling, the scene and the philosophy blend into one body, ---the masses