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针对我国的电业上市公司,结合相关的公开年度财务信息与数据,采用多元统计分析法、主成分分析法、聚类分析法等多种方法进行统计,通过SPSS统计分析软件分析其中的变量,预测相关企业财务潜在危机,以实例进行论证。依据对财务分析体系的利用,企业能够预测出可能发生的财务危机,多元统计分析在财务中的应用可以为我国的上市公司与非上市公司在财务预警上作出参考,加强对财务预测的分析能力。
According to the publicly available annual financial information and data in our country, we use the methods of multivariate statistical analysis, principal component analysis, clustering analysis and other methods to make statistics, analyze the variables in them through SPSS statistical analysis software, Forecasting the potential financial crisis of related enterprises, with examples to demonstrate. Based on the use of financial analysis system, enterprises can predict the possible financial crisis. The application of multivariate statistical analysis in finance can make reference to the financial early warning of listed companies and non-listed companies in China, and strengthen their ability to analyze financial forecasts .